Figure 1From: The role of Volatile Anesthetics in Cardioprotection: a systematic review Mechanistic Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning and Volatile Anesthetic Pretreatment with Extracellular-signal Kinases (ERK), Cytokine Pathways (PI3K/Akt) and Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore (mPTP). Back to article page